COVID-19: Natural immunity was more effective than vaccines for the delta variant

A new study has shown that prior infection with the virus provided as much protection against repeat infection as the vaccines did (Representational Image: Shutterstock)

Research states that people who have not been vaccinated and have no prior history of infection are at maximum risk

While much of the world has relied on vaccines for protection against COVID-19 infection, a new US study has found that a prior infection with the virus provided as much protection from a repeat infection as the vaccines did. The rise of the Delta variant.

Analyzing data from New York and California, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found that before Delta’s arrival last summer, people who had taken the vaccine and had not previously contracted the virus were half as likely to develop COVID. Was. People who had the disease before were not vaccinated. However, the researchers also noted that the results do not apply to the Omicron version of the virus. The study is published in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC) Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.

People who have not been vaccinated and do not have a history of prior infection are at maximum risk, the research said, adding that vaccination is still the key to prevention. The study also didn’t take into account the rollout of boosters that have been shown to restore protection against the immune-escaping Omicron variant. The study analyzed non-vaccinated and vaccinated individuals from May to November 2021, before and after the summer boom of the Delta variant. By fall, people who had previously been exposed to infection, regardless of whether or not they had shots, were less likely to be diagnosed with COVID19 than those who were vaccinated but had no previous history of infection.

Compared to non-vaccinated people who had never become ill with the virus, vaccination only reduced the COVID rate by 4-5 times in New York and 6.2 times in California in October. When compared to the unvaccinated, previously uninfected group, the rate of patients with a previous COVID-19 diagnosis who had not been vaccinated was 29 times lower in California and 14.7 times lower in New York. On the other hand, vaccination and previous diagnosis reduced the rate of cases in California by 32.5 times and in New York by 19.8 times.

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