London: One study found that people with diabetes were almost twice as likely to die with COVID and nearly three times as likely to become seriously or critically ill without diabetes.
The study, conducted by researchers at the University of Aberdeen, UK, found that diabetics had a significantly higher risk of intensive care admission and needing supplemental oxygen or being admitted to a serious condition, compared to non-diabetic patients.
However, good control of blood glucose in these patients can significantly reduce this risk.
“We found that after a COVID-19 infection, the risk of death was significantly increased for diabetic patients compared to non-diabetic patients,” said Stavroula Kastora of the university.
“We also show that good glycemic control may be a protective factor in the wake of COVID-19-related deaths,” he said in the paper, published in the journal Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism.
The team reviewed findings from 158 studies involving more than 270,000 participants from around the world to determine how COVID affects people with diabetes.
The pooled results showed that people with diabetes were 1.87 times more likely to die with covid, 1.59 times more likely to be admitted to the ICU, 1.44 times more likely to need ventilation, and 2.88 times more likely to be severe. or were likely to be classified as severe. compared to patients without diabetes. AA
In addition, the researchers found that patients from China, Korea and the Middle East had a higher risk of death than patients from EU countries or the US. They suggest that this may be due to differences in health care systems and affordability of health care.
Diabetes is a serious medical condition where the blood sugar level is too high.
According to the International Diabetes Federation, in 2021, approximately 537 million adults between the ages of 20-79 were living with diabetes.
The total number of people living with diabetes is projected to increase to 643 million by 2030 and to 783 million by 2045.
While diabetes increased the severity of COVID, a recent study published in the journal Diabetologia also showed that people who have had a COVID-19 infection have an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
Kastora said, “In light of the current pandemic, strengthening outpatient diabetes clinics, ensuring consistent follow-up of diabetic patients and optimizing their glycemic control can significantly increase their chances of survival after a COVID infection.”
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