ESG-led corporate restructuring is also about capital

Mumbai Companies are aiming to reorganize their businesses not only to get closer to their net zero emissions targets, but to tap into new pools of capital and attract investors into these restructured entities while increasing shareholder value. To enhance the assessment, as they have been called upon to become environmental. Friendly meets loud.

In the last one month itself, Vedanta Limited, Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) and JSW Energy have started moving in a new direction.

Vedanta’s restructuring may include a demerger and subsequent listing of the aluminium, iron and steel, and oil and gas businesses as separate entities, while RIL is shifting the company’s gasification assets to a wholly owned entity. . JSW Energy is moving its green energy business into a new wholly owned entity, JSW Neo Energy Ltd (JSWNEL), while keeping the thermal business as part of the main company. The green business is expected to contribute over 62% of JSW’s earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA).

“The last decade has certainly led to demands for comparison and credibility of environmental, social and governance (ESG) performance along with transparency with financiers, investors and society. These demands,” said Inderjit Singh, Director, Deloitte India. Inspiring organizations to tell the full story of their value and real impact on society. Access to green capital through dedicated ESG funds is triggering a re-evaluation of businesses towards an integrated approach,” he said.

At the COP-26 summit, India announced its target of reaching net zero emissions by 2070 and achieving 500 GW of non-fossil fuel energy capacity by 2030. India’s installed renewable energy capacity, excluding large hydropower projects, crossed 100 GW in August. India currently ranks fourth in installed renewable energy capacity, fifth in solar and fourth in wind. According to analysts, some sectors such as aviation, marine, energy-intensive manufacturing and conventional energy generation rely on third-party technical knowledge and some aspects of their business such as specific energy consumption or improving environmental footprint may be more complex. , However, other regions can quickly implement off-the-shelf solutions for their transition, he said.

Most Indian companies have declared net zero by 2035-2050, but experts say this requires a more thorough inbound approach than carbon neutrality, which allows for offset buying. The biggest challenge will not only be around access to technology but also around cost-effective access to technologies.

“The company management is faced with two options-adaptation and voluntarily change, or being forced to change. Forcible changes are regulatory changes, change in business conditions or investors (capital),” said Ruchi Mehta, fund manager, SBI Mutual Fund. access, cost of capital) through cost of capital, which can materially increase shareholder value,” Mehta said.

imagination.p@livemint.com

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