German Social Democrats beat conservatives to decide Merkel’s successor – Times of India

BERLIN: Germany’s Social Democrats narrowly won Sunday’s national election, showing predictable results, and claiming a “clear mandate” to lead the government for the first time since 2005 and 16 years under Angela Merkel. Claimed to end the conservative-led regime.
The centre-left Social Democrats (SPD) were on track for 26.0% of the vote, ahead of 24.5% for Merkel’s CDU/CSU conservative bloc, estimates by broadcaster ZDF showed, but both groups believed that He can head the next government.
With neither major bloc’s majority, and both reluctant to repeat their strange “grand coalition” of the past four years, the most likely outcome is a three-way coalition led by either the Social Democrats or Merkel’s conservatives.
Agreeing on a new coalition could take months, and is likely to include smaller Greens and the Liberal Free Democrats (FDP).
“We are now ahead in all polls,” said the Social Democrats’ chancellor candidate, Olaf Scholzo, said in a roundtable discussion with other candidates after the vote.
“It’s an encouraging message and a clear mandate to ensure that we get a good, workable government for Germany,” he added after first addressing ardent SPD supporters.
The rise of the SPD marks the start of a swing for Germany and marks a remarkable comeback for the party, which has gained some 10 points in support in just three months to improve its 20.5% result in the 2017 national election. .
Scholz, 63, will become the fourth post-war SPD chancellor Willie Brandt, helmut schmidt and Gerhard Schroeder. Minister of Finance in Merkel’s cabinet, she is a former mayor of Hamburg.
Scholz’s conservative rival Armin Laschet indicated that his faction was not yet ready to accept, although his supporters were subdued.
“It hasn’t always been the party in the first place that the chancellor has provided,” Lashet, 60, told the roundtable. In an initial attempt to woo smaller parties, he said, “I want a government that includes every participant, where everyone is visible – not a government where only the chancellor shines.”
Schmidt ruled in a coalition with the FDP in the late 1970s and early 1980s, even though his Social Democrats had fewer parliamentary seats than the conservative bloc.
Alliances for Christmas?
The focus will now shift to informal discussions, followed by more formal coalition talks, which could take months, leaving Merkel in the role of caretaker.
Both Scholz and Lachette stated that they would aim to strike the coalition agreement before Christmas.
Merkel plans to step down after the election, making the vote an era-changing event to determine the future course of Europe’s largest economy.
She has stood big on the European stage almost since taking office in 2005 – when George W. Bush was the US President, Jacques Chirac at the Elysee Palace in Paris and Tony Blair British Prime Minister.
Following a domestic-focused election campaign, Berlin’s allies in Europe and beyond may have to wait for months before they can see whether the new German government is ready to engage to that extent on foreign issues.
A row between Washington and Paris over a deal for Australia to buy the US instead of French submarines has put Germany in an awkward position among allies, but Berlin has been asked to fix ties and reconsider its usual stance on China. Also given the opportunity to help.
Hearing that the SPD was slightly ahead in the elections, US President Joe Biden told reporters in Washington: “I would be scared … they are solid.”
On economic policy, French President Emmanuel Macron is keen on creating a common European fiscal policy, which the Greens support but the CDU/CSU and the FDP reject. The Greens also want “a massive expansion offensive for renewables.”
“Germany will end up with a weak chancellor who will struggle to get behind any ambitious financial reform at EU level,” he said. naaz masraf Political Risk Consulting in Eurasia.
Whichever coalition comes to power, the Allies of Germany can at least take heart that liberal centralism has prevailed, and the populism that has dominated other European countries has failed to break through.
The ZDF’s projected results showed the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) on track for 10.5%, worse than four years earlier when they reached the national parliament with 12.6% of the vote, and all mainstream groups aligned. rejected. with party.

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