New Delhi: India has attracted high FDI inflows and remains among the top attractive destinations for international investors, according to an article published in the Reserve Bank of India’s monthly bulletin for January 2022.
This article has been prepared by Sumit Roy, Department of Financial Inclusion and Development, Jolly Roy and Kamal Gupta, Department of Statistics and Information Management, Reserve Bank of India.
Views in the article are those of the authors and not that of RBI.
“An analysis of the recent trends in FDI inflows globally and across regions/countries reveals that India has generally attracted higher FDI inflows due to its strong domestic economic performance and gradually becoming top attractive destinations for international investors. remains one of the liberalization of FDI policy as part of cautious capital account liberalization process, the authors said.
The article states that Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays an important role in the economic development of any country and supports economic growth by meeting the investment needs of a capital deficit economy by bridging the savings-investment gap.
Developed and emerging economies have made significant efforts to increase the information base on FDI, where valuation is an important component.
In India, great progress has been made in this regard with the implementation of the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) Coordinated Direct Investment Survey (CDIS) and compilation of Foreign Related Trade Statistics (FATS).
India’s Foreign Liabilities and Assets (FLA) Census, which is a part of the global CDIs initiative, is a major step towards estimating foreign investments and continuously assessing FDI (equity and debt) at face value as well as market value. Provides annual data. On the full calculation, the article stated.
The analysis on the FLA census results summarized interesting aspects of the sector-wise distribution of investments and related performance (FAT figures) for foreign subsidiaries.
Trade accounted for a substantial portion of foreign trade where the intensity of imports in purchases exceeded exports in sales to foreign subsidiaries.
“An empirical analysis of the factors influencing inward FDI, considering the major countries in terms of FDI stock position in India, shows that inward FDI is trade openness, economic growth prospects, market size, labor cost and host significantly affected by the openness of the capital account of the countries,” the authors said.
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