All About H3N2 Influenza: Serious Complications, Who’s at Risk, and Precautions

Among people infected with the virus, children under the age of 5 and adults over the age of 65 are most likely to become seriously ill. (Representational Image: Shutterstock / File)

Given the rate at which H3N2 influenza is spreading, it is important that you take the necessary precautions to protect yourself.

Cases of H3N2 influenza virus are being reported in several cities across the country. Karnataka and Haryana have also recorded one death each due to the virus, which is spreading rapidly. People are complaining of flu-like symptoms after getting infected with the virus. Given the rate at which H3N2 influenza is spreading, it is important that you not only take the necessary precautions to protect yourself, but also learn about the serious symptoms the virus can cause.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), you may experience symptoms ranging from fever and cough to runny nose.

Below are the common symptoms seen in people infected with H3N2 influenza.

  1. cough
  2. Fever
  3. running nose
  4. vomit
  5. nausea
  6. Diarrhea
  7. body pain

Can Influenza H3N2 cause serious symptoms?

The CDC says that influenza viruses, including the H3N2 variant, can cause some serious illness even in healthy people. The virus can cause complications such as pneumonia which can cause you to end up in the hospital. The CDC warns that such complications can even lead to death in some cases.

Who is at risk of developing serious complications?

Among people infected with the virus, children under the age of 5 and adults over the age of 65 are most likely to become seriously ill. In addition to these, pregnant people and those with chronic health conditions such as diabetes, a weakened immune system, heart disease, neurological or neurodevelopmental conditions, and asthma are at a higher risk of developing serious complications.

Dr. Dinesh Raj, a pediatrician at Delhi’s Holy Family Hospital, told News18 that children suffering from other ailments, including asthma and obesity, are also at a higher risk of falling ill.

According to experts, the infection lasts for about five to seven days and the fever may subside at the end of three days. Cough can persist for a long time even in mild cases.

what should you do?

The virus spreads through respiratory droplets and hence you must wear a face mask and maintain hygiene as well. It is also important to wash your hands regularly and avoid contact with infected people. You can also use hand sanitizer, especially while traveling in public transport.

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