Self-examinations for oral cancer are essential for early identification and timely intervention
Dr Sowrabh Arora, Senior Director, Surgical Oncology (Head & Neck Cancer), Max Hospital, Vaishali shares the importance of oral cancer self-examination.
Oral cancer self-examination is a vital routine for early detection. By visually inspecting the mouth, lips, tongue, and gums regularly, individuals can identify any abnormalities or suspicious lesions. Early detection significantly improves treatment outcomes, making self-examination an essential practice for oral health maintenance.
Self-examinations for oral cancer are essential for early identification and timely intervention. The following advice will help you keep a close watch on your oral health:
- Monitor Lesions and PatchesWatch for any recurring sores, ulcers, white (leukoplakia) or red (erythroplakia) patches in your mouth. It may be a reason for concern if you observe any of these unusual occurrences and they do not get better after three weeks of conservative treatment. These could show up on the inner cheeks, tongue, gums, or other parts of the mouth.
- Watch for Changes in Dental HealthKeep an eye out for any unexplained tooth loosening or a reduction in mouth opening. These alterations may occasionally point to underlying problems, such as oral cancer. It’s critical to notify your dentist or other healthcare practitioner of any sudden changes in your oral health so they can conduct additional assessment.
- Be Mindful of Voice and Swallowing ChangesPay attention to any strange changes in your voice, including hoarseness or raspiness, and if you have trouble swallowing (dysphagia). These symptoms could point to problems with the esophagus or throat, or even oral cancer. It’s critical to get medical help right away if you have continuous voice changes or trouble swallowing for no obvious reason.
- Regularly Check Your Teeth and GumsObserve your teeth and gums on a frequent basis for any odd changes, including lumps, pimples, or swelling. Keep an eye out for any unusual bleeding or receding gums, as well as any changes in the texture or look of your gums. It’s important to keep track of any change to the shape or appearance of your teeth, such as indentations or gaps that don’t make sense.