What is ocular hypertension? Symptoms, Causes and Diagnosis

The surface of our eyeball is filled with a fluid called aqueous humor. When these fluids don’t drain sufficiently, pressure can build up inside your eyes. Ocular hypertension is a condition in which there is more than normal pressure in your eyes. Glaucoma and other eye diseases can be brought on by ocular hypertension. Therefore, it is important to have regular eye exams, where your eye pressure is measured. Read on to learn about the causes and treatments for ocular hypertension.

ocular hypertension

Ocular hypertension is a condition in which there is an excessive level of intraocular pressure, but no outward signs of glaucomatous damage. The affected eyes can be either one or both. When a person has intrauterine hypertension, it means:

There are no clinical glaucoma symptoms, such as optic nerve damage or a narrowed field of vision, yet the intraocular pressure is consistently greater than 21 mmHg. This type of eye hypertension can damage the optic nerve, so high eye pressure can make you more vulnerable to glaucoma. But ocular hypertension is not always the result of glaucoma.

reason

Our eyes produce aqueous humour, which needs to be removed. By preventing aqueous fluid from accumulating, this drainage system supports the maintenance of eye pressure. Ocular hypertension can occur due to increased pressure inside the eye if the drainage system does not function properly.

symptoms

Usually, there are no symptoms of ocular hypertension. It is often present without the sufferer being aware of it. This is one of the major benefits of regular eye exams, as one of the tests your eye doctor does during a standard checkup is to measure your eye pressure.

diagnosis

Intraocular pressure is measured by your eye doctor using tonometry. Your eye doctor should watch for any signs of glaucoma. It can test your peripheral vision, as well as the optic nerve.

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